Bookkeeping & Payroll
Bookkeeping is the systematic and comprehensive recording of a business's financial transactions. It involves documenting all money coming into (income) and going out of (expenses) the business. Think of it as the foundation of the accounting process.
Recording Financial Transactions
This is the core of bookkeeping. It involves documenting every financial event, such as sales, purchases, payments, and receipts. This is typically done in chronological order.
Identifying and Classifying Transactions: Each transaction needs to be correctly identified and categorized into relevant accounts (e.g., sales revenue, rent expense, salaries). This ensures that financial data is organized logically.
Preparing Source Documents
We often work with source documents that provide evidence of financial transactions. These can include invoices, receipts, bank statements, purchase orders, and cash register tapes.
Maintaining Journals and Ledgers
Transactions are initially recorded in journals (also called "books of original entry" or "daybooks"). These journals are then summarized and posted to the general ledger, which provides a complete record of all financial accounts.
Reconciling Accounts: Regularly comparing internal financial records with external records (like bank statements) to ensure accuracy and identify any discrepancies. Bank reconciliation is a common example.
Generating Basic Financial Reports
We may prepare basic financial reports like income statements (profit and loss) and balance sheets, although the in-depth analysis and interpretation of these reports are typically done by accountants.
In simpler terms, bookkeeping is about keeping a detailed and organized record of all the money-related activities of a business.
Why is bookkeeping so important
Accurate Financial Picture
Provides a clear and up-to-date view of the business's financial health.
Informed Decision-Making
Enables business owners and managers to make informed decisions about investments, cost-cutting, pricing, and growth strategies based on reliable financial data.
Budgeting
Facilitates the creation of accurate budgets by providing historical financial data.
Tax Compliance: Ensures accurate records are available for preparing and filing tax returns, helping to avoid penalties.
Cash Flow Management
Helps track money coming in and going out, allowing for better management of cash flow and identification of potential issues.
Performance Evaluation
Allows businesses to track their performance over time, identify trends, and measure progress towards financial goals.
Securing Loans and Investments
Lenders and investors require accurate financial records to assess the creditworthiness and potential of a business.
Audit Trail
Provides a clear audit trail of financial transactions, which is essential for internal controls and in case of audits.
Detecting Errors and Fraud
Regular bookkeeping can help identify errors or fraudulent activities early on.
Payroll
We'll run your company's payroll either weekly or monthly as requested. The payroll service include Employment benefits, Maternity Leave, Sick Pay, Holidays and Directors.